SAT vs. SSAT

You will encounter many acronyms in high school that are associated with the college application process and education in general, including SAT, ACT, FAFSA®, and others. In this blog, we clarify the differences between the SAT and SSAT, two acronyms that parents and students frequently conflate.

What is SAT?

Many American colleges as well as numerous foreign colleges and universities recognize the SAT as a valid entrance test. It has three major sections: writing, reading, and math (which includes an optional written essay). Students in their 11th and 12th grades often take the SAT.

What is the SSAT?

The SSAT is a standardized test offered to students who are looking to apply to private schools. The tests are offered for students in three levels: elementary (3rd and 4th graders), middle (5th to 7th graders) and upper (8th to 11th graders). The SSAT covers math, reading, and verbal skills. The test was created to measure the ability in particular skills and is not considered an achievement test, and SSAT scores are not a part of your college application. The SSAT is administered by the Enrollment Management Association (EMA).  

How are the tests similar?

The tests are similar in that they are entrance exams that help students get into schools of their choosing. Both the SAT and SSAT are only considered to be one part of the student’s application when looking to get accepted by a school. A student's grades and extracurricular activities are still important in both application scenarios.

How are the tests different?

The main difference is the type of school the test taker is looking to attend. The SSAT helps students enter private schools from grades 4 through 11. The SAT helps students enter colleges and universities. They are also administered by two different nonprofit entities. College Board administers the SAT, while the SSAT is administered by the Enrollment Management Association (EMA).

‍